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Diverse interests have joined forces to increase and improve after-school opportunities for children and youth. But meeting everyone’s information needs in a program evaluation can be tricky. Certain key steps can help operators and evaluators of after-school programs design and conduct evaluations that work for them.
- Develop a program theory or logic model that describes the program’s goals, strategies, expected outcomes, and anticipated timetable for implementation and results
- Bring stakeholders into the evaluation process
- Focus data collection on the events, activities, relationships, and outcomes that are central to the initiative’s success
- Consider the program context
- Build in measures of student growth in socialization and resilience
- Attend to research-design principles that ensure accuracy, generalizability, and lack of bias
- Establish frameworks for accurate comparison
- Identify and follow school district and service agency requirements for the protection of human subjects
- Obtain information from the most reliable sources available
- Describe the children and youth who participate in the after-school initiative
- Gather data on student exposure to the program and use it to analyze implementation and effects
- Set up a system for managing information
- Provide feedback to operators and stakeholders early and often
- Use the evaluation as an opportunity to analyze and report on promising local practices
- Make sure program reports convey information in understandable language
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